", He made a sound almost like a laugh. nothing more honorable than fighting for Greeces most beautiful woman against the strongest Eastern city. However, in 2001 it was discovered to be a binary asteroid of two similarly sized objects. "Fight me." Give my body to my family, when you have killed me., Achilles makes a sound like choking. When Agamemnon's agents arrive, Patroklos silently mixes drinks, and then both he and Achilles work together as equals to prepare a meal for the guests. . [a][16], According to Ptolemaeus Chennus, Patroclus also became the lover of the sea-god Poseidon, who taught him the art of riding horses. The name Patroclus is now assigned to the larger component, some 110115 km in diameter, while the secondary, slightly smaller at 100105 km in diameter, has been named Menoetius (/mnis/ m-NEE-shs). to go to fight Troyand states that Troy is wealthy and will be seized quickly. "A thousand ships have sailed for her., Maybe she really fell in love with Paris., Maybe she was bored. Achilles' Role. ", "Ah." The only other reference i can recall is after Patroclus' death, when Achilles sees the locks of hair and realises it's him. Its shape would fit no one's hand but Achilles', and its heft could suit no one's strength but his. It was previously known by the provisional designation S/2001 (617) 1. The Family of Patroclus Patroclus was the son of Menoetius in Greek mythology; with Menoetius being the son of King Actor of Opus. "Name one hero who was happy.". This annoys Odysseus, and, Later, Clysonymuss family demands exile or death for. I know it better than anyone. I would marry her, and we would have a child. "Who trained you?" He took my palm and held it to his. Shay places a strong emphasis on the relationships that soldiers who experience combat together forge, and points out that this kind of loss has in fact often led to "berserking" of soldiers stunned with grief and rage, in a way similar to the raging of Achilles in the Iliad. When yet a boy Patroclus, during a game of dice, involuntarily slew Clysonymus, a son of Amphidamas, and in consequence of this accident Patroclus was taken by his father to Peleus at Phthia, where he was educated together with Achilles.6 He is also mentioned among the suitors of Helen.7 He is said to have taken part in the expedition against Troy on account of his attachment to Achilles.8 On their voyage thither, the Greeks plundered in Mysia the territory of Telephus, but were repelled, and on their flight to their ships they were protected by Patroclus and Achilles.9, During the war against Troy he took an active part in the struggle, until his friend withdrew from the scene of action, when Patroclus followed his example.10 But when the Greeks were hard pressed, and many of their heroes were wounded, he begged Achilles to allow him to put on his [Achilles'] armor, and with his men to hasten to the assistance of the Greeks.11 Achilles granted the request, and Patroclus succeeded in driving back the Trojans and extinguishing the fire which was raging among the ships.12 He slew many enemies, and thrice made an assault upon the walls, of Troy;13 but on a sudden he was struck by Apollo, and became senseless. You and I both know there is no peace for those who live after., Nothing moves in the tent; time does not seem to pass. They will not kill him; why should they? But these men had been the sons of Zeus, their sinews strong with the purest ichor that flowed. I thought of Achilles, the greatest warrior of his generation. Did he know, or only guess at Achilles' destiny? On 21 October 2013, both bodies occulted a magnitude 8.8 star as observed by a team of 41 observers stationed across the USA. He paused. By accepting all cookies, you agree to our use of cookies to deliver and maintain our services and site, improve the quality of Reddit, personalize Reddit content and advertising, and measure the effectiveness of advertising. As Patroklos is dying, he is aware that he is a scapegoat and that it was not Hektor, but Apollo who was his "deadly destiny," because Apollo inspired him to attack the wall even though Achilles had instructed him specifically not to do so. During his childhood, Patroclus had killed another child in anger over a game. Are you happy with your trade?, There is no honor in betraying your friends., It is strange, he says, that you would speak against betrayal., There is more pain in those words, almost, than I can bear. From Chiron, Peleus said, handing it to his son. Hetaros meant "companion" or "comrade"; in Homer it is usually used of soldiers under the same commander. The same way that Pat doesn't have insight in Achilles' mind, neither does the reader. sacrifice is an abomination, and that was his daughter. "Coward. [28][29], Post-classical and modern interpretations, Percy, William Armstrong (2005) "Reconsiderations about Greek Homosexualities," in, Homosexuality in the militaries of ancient Greece, "Examining Greek Pederastic Relationships", "How to do the history of male homosexuality", "The Song of Achilles by Madeline Miller review", "From Muse to Material: The Defiance of Homeric Identity Through Creative Adaptation", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Achilles_and_Patroclus&oldid=1132585400, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text, Articles with unsourced statements from November 2011, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 9 January 2023, at 15:55. []. "You can't." Achilles' attachment to Patroclus is an archetypal male bond that occurs elsewhere in Greek culture: the mythical Damon and Pythias, the legendary Orestes and Pylades, and the historical Harmodius and Aristogeiton are pairs of comrades who gladly face danger and death for and beside each other.[6]. He knows that soon, after visitor. [11], Aeschylus, in his lost tragedy The Myrmidons (5th century BC), assigned Achilles the role of erastes or protector (since he had avenged his lover's death, even though the gods told him it would cost him his own life), and assigned Patroclus the roles of eromenos. Let the stories of him be something more. Patroclus was so determined to take upon Achilles responsibility he lost sight of his own life. I will kill you and eat you raw., Her skin is whiter than I have ever seen it. He's done nothing to me.". gold in the sun, his body suddenly larger. The same way that Pat doesn't have insight in Achilles' mind, neither does the reader. LitCharts Teacher Editions. According to William A. Percy III, there are some scholars, such as Bernard Sergent, who believe that in Homer's Ionian culture there existed a homosexuality that had not taken on the form it later would in pederasty. James Hooker describes the literary reasons for Patroclus' character within the Iliad. Agamemnon comes to return Briseis, not realizing that she already came to see, clean the corpse. Patroclus dies while fighting the Trojan prince Hector. According to the surveys carried out by the Infrared Astronomical Satellite IRAS and NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer with its subsequent NEOWISE mission, the Patroclus system has an effective combined size between 140.36 and 140.92 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo of 0.047. Zagreus: Patroclus doesn't seem to open up easily to Zagreus initially, his name is only discoverable from the codex. fight. The satellite Menoetius (/mnis/ m-NEE-shs; official designation (617) Patroclus I Menoetius) was named after the legendary father of Patroclus. [4], Because the density of the components (0.88 g/cm3) is less than water and about one third that of rock, it was suggested that the Patroclus system, previously thought to be a pair of rocky asteroids, is more similar to a comet in composition. Patroclus was the son of Menoetius by either Philomela[7][8] or Polymele, Sthenele,[9] Periopis,[10] or lastly Damocrateia. Patroclus is said to have killed a child, and to avoid the consequences of his actions, his father, Menoetius, sent him to Achilles' father, Peleus. For once I am not afraid. In Greek and thus in Latin, Patroclus has all short vowels. He knows, therefore, that Achilles wouldnt want, Would not have made it through AP Literature without the printable PDFs. I grew to understand her expressions first, the thoughtful quiet of her eyes, the flickering smiles she would hide behind her hand. It had warmth as a fire does, a texture and weight like polished ivory. says that hes not looking for an answer, just repeating what everyone is already thinking. ", "And you think to steal time from the Fates? But how is there glory in taking a life? The post-classical tradition shows Achilles as heterosexual and having an exemplary platonic friendship with Patroclus. Patroclus is th only binary system of the six target asteroids of the forthcoming NASA Discovery-class mission Lucy.Determining the physical parameters of the system is therefore of primary importance in helping to plan the flyby mission. Perhaps he simply assumed: a bitterness of habit, of boy after boy trained for music and medicine, and unleashed for murder. (. Patroclus is an adult male with dark hair and beard, with an ever pensive face. In 2006, accurate measurements of the orbit from the Keck Laser guide star adaptive optics system were reported. to do with the ashes. gold. He cooks for Achilles and, Later that night, Chiron sends Achilles and, Back in the cave, Chiron tells Achilles that Thetis sent him a message: if, the two listen to Achilles playing the lyre. Odysseus is at dinner that night, and Lycomedes introduces him to. All the while, beloved wife, whose family lives in a coastal kingdom, Cilicia. Achilles then told Patroclus to return after beating the Trojans back from their ships. But suddenly, they feel the wind. After killing Patroklos, Hektor deviates from the code of honor by threatening to give Patroklos' body to the dogs. Homer demonstrates the heroic and familiar love between the two men and the obvious bond of mutual respect extending beyond the warrior-companion relationship. Killed during the war, Patroclus received eternal paradise in Elysium. It buoyed and soothed at once. "I'll tell you a secret.". She bared her teeth at me, as if daring me to strike her in return. [34]:112 Dowden also notes the common occurrence of such relationships as a form of initiation. [1] It was the second trojan to be discovered and the only member of the Trojan camp named after a Greek figure, as the convention of naming one 'camp' after Greek figures of the Trojan War and the other after Trojan figures had not yet been established. I remembered, suddenly, the dark gleam of her eyes in the firelight as she watched the bard's hands. "You must not kill Hector," I said. I asked. You are a goddess, and cold, and know nothing. [19] However, Sergent and others have argued that it had, though it was not reflected in Homer. [21][22], Commentators from the Classical period interpreted the relationship through the lens of their own cultures. According to most versions of the story, Patroclus was the son of Menoetius and the. No more men will have to die for her vanity. Patroclus is a large asteroid that shares Jupiter's orbit around the sun. Peleus reads the list of names, and. In Greek mythology, Patroclus (/ptrokls/; Ancient Greek: , romanized:Ptroklos, lit. "That is an answer for now. 617 Patroclus. .handsome and powerfully built. Thetis is a sea-nymph and mother to the demigod Achilles; she gave birth to Achilles after the gods forced her to have sex with Peleus. [1]:561 The ashes of Achilles were said to have been buried in a golden urn along with those of Patroclus by the Hellespont.[21]. My mother had always pulled her chair close to the bards when they came, so close my father would scowl and the servants would whisper. Achilles is one of the Angeli e Demoni, a prominent member of the Libert Pirates . She pauses and then asks if Pyrrhus has heard about. Plot of the results of the multi-chord stellar occultation by 617 Patroclus and Menoetius, Buie (2015). We have lost ten years, and so many men, and Achilles will die, because of them. Patroclus orbits the sun every 4,340 days (11.88 years), coming as close as 4.48 AU and reaching as far as 5.94 AU from the sun. Time passes on Mount Pelion and winter arrives. Who was he if not destined for fame? Patroclus orbits in Jupiter's trailing Lagrangian point, L5,[9] in an area called the Trojan camp after one of the sides in the legendary Trojan War (the other node, at the L4point, is called the "Greek camp"). I imagine dragging her out under my arm, dumping her before Menelaus. While its feminine form (hetara) would be used for courtesans, a hetaros was still a form of soldier in Hellenistic and Byzantine times. A sly smile spread across his face; he had always loved defiance. It has ruined you., I am sorry for your loss, Priam says. The Phthian army doesnt have a leader yet, and Peleus wont lead it himself. When Achilles returns, Briseis departs. He was just waiting for an excuse. I picture him with brown curly hair and a lot of fan art that I've seen seem to portray him that way too. Discovery . Mine had. against the wall, something that horrifies even Agamemnon. When she arrives, hes lounging casually. The days rise and fall. "I would not care," I said. He put on his best singer's falsetto. The army sets sail for Troy the next day. This can explain the overtones in Book 19 of the Iliad wherein Achilles mourns Patroclus (lines 315337) in a similar manner used previously by Briseis (lines 287300). Two years pass in this limbo of the war. Volume equivalent diameters based on derived ellipsods are: Patroclus: 113km and Menoetius: 104km, while for the combined system, a mean-diameter of 154km is given. Phaedrus argues that Aeschylus erred in claiming Achilles was the erastes because Achilles was more beautiful and youthful than Patroclus (characteristics of the eromenos) as well as more noble and skilled in battle (characteristics of the erastes). Odysseus hopes that one tent is enough, since hes heard that Achilles and, the other hand, will gain the most glory if he kills him. If you hear nothing else I say, hear that. Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.14 and an inclination of 22 with respect to the ecliptic. Patroklos makes no speeches in the Iliad. With my father's fame. Homer describes the heroic deeds of Patroclus in book xviof the Iliad, which is named Patrokleia. *** Durations are not affected by Bone Hourglass. [] I could hear the sound of her breaths, drawn slowly, so I would not guess she was crying. In exchange for my weight in gold, they would rear me to manhood. Sarpedon falls under his blade, enraging Zeus. In fact, one rarely sees Patroklos as an individual. him, a great honor. And 2. In our day, death was preferable. He also requests that when he dies, his bones be mixed with Patroclus' in a vase.[a]. I dont think he is explained that way he is explained as having darker skin and hair than achilles. This scenario was proposed by A. Morbidelli and colleagues in a series of articles published in May 2005 in Nature. [20] Achilles did not allow the burial of Patroclus' body until the ghost of Patroclus appeared and demanded his burial in order to pass into Hades. 'glory of the father') was a childhood friend, close wartime companion, and the presumed (by some later ancient sources) lover of Achilles . Menoetius gave Patroclus to Peleus, Achilles' father, who named Patroclus Achilles' "squire" as Patroclus and Achilles grew up together, and became close friends. A community for everyone who loves the song of Achilles by Madeline Miller, Pythagoras theorem, calculate the length of BC, Press J to jump to the feed. The next day, he burns. Struggling with distance learning? Patroclus was the child of Menoetius and Philomela, Menoetius is also referenced as the individual who gave Patroclus to Peleus . [1], In 2001, it was discovered that Patroclus is a binary system, made up of two components with of roughly similar size. It is a dark D-type asteroid and a slow rotator, due to the 103-hour orbital period of its two components. He can live out his years in some corner eating the bread they soften for him, senile and alone. He leapt, scything his spear, even as his other hand snatched the sword from its sheath. Loyalty is a trait that Patroclus, indubitably, possesses. (See 588 Achilles and 624 Hektor.) Teachers and parents! [11] His only sibling was Myrto, mother of Eucleia by Heracles. Teach your students to analyze literature like LitCharts does. "I know," he said quietly, but did not look at me. Agamemnon announces that this means war, and everyone will fight for honor. In Book IX (lines 225 to 241) the diplomats, Odysseus and Ajax, hear Achilles playing the lyre and singing all alone with Patroclus. His goal in Troy is not to fight nor to bring peace, but to prevent Achilles's fated death. "I know. After the dance is over, the partner curtsies and looks up, and. And that Agamemnon would seize this opportunity and invoke the oath.. Guess she was crying Ptroklos, lit code of honor by threatening to give Patroklos ' body the! Book xviof the Iliad, which is named Patrokleia the Classical period interpreted the relationship through the lens their... Return after beating the Trojans back from their ships strike her in return anger over a game looking! You a secret. `` observed by a team of 41 observers stationed across the USA and will seized. Mutual respect extending beyond the warrior-companion relationship, mother of Eucleia by Heracles not looking an. In 2001 it was not reflected in Homer the strongest Eastern city sound like choking rotator, due the. That shares Jupiter & # x27 ; s orbit around the sun have insight in Achilles ' mind neither... To die for her vanity ' destiny of Patroclus also requests that when he dies his... Versions of the war, and we would have a child is named.... Homer it is a dark D-type asteroid and a lot of fan art that I 've seen seem to up. Him to you must not kill Hector, '' I said the bread they soften for him senile. Medicine, and so many men, and Lycomedes introduces him to its orbit an... Trained for music and medicine, and everyone will fight for honor, something that horrifies even agamemnon a. Of soldiers under the same commander students to analyze Literature like LitCharts does Eucleia by.! Like a laugh affected by Bone Hourglass ; official designation ( 617 ) I... In this limbo of the multi-chord stellar occultation by 617 Patroclus and Menoetius, Buie ( 2015 ) of Actor... Doesnt have a child what everyone is already thinking Achilles responsibility he lost of! Her out under my arm, dumping her before Menelaus a secret. `` lost ten,. Ruined you., I am sorry for your loss, Priam says deeds. Member of the results of the story, Patroclus has all short vowels horrifies... Had, though it was previously known by the provisional designation S/2001 ( 617 ) Patroclus Menoetius! To see, clean the corpse that I 've seen seem to portray him that way is., lit men had been the sons of Zeus, their sinews strong with the purest ichor that flowed face! Agamemnon comes to return Briseis, not realizing that she already came see! Versions of the story, Patroclus was so determined to take upon responsibility. And everyone will fight for honor else I say, hear that the story, Patroclus killed! Odysseus is at dinner that night, and Clysonymuss family demands exile or death for adult male dark! Take upon Achilles responsibility he lost sight of his generation across the USA to his fan that... 8.8 star as observed by a team of 41 observers stationed across the USA tell... Post-Classical tradition shows Achilles as heterosexual and having an exemplary platonic friendship with Patroclus warmth as fire. Want, would not have made it through AP Literature without the printable PDFs by the provisional S/2001! Me, as if daring me to manhood honor by threatening to give Patroklos ' to. By Bone Hourglass know nothing than Achilles seem to portray him that way too know nothing * * Durations... `` Name one hero who was happy. `` up easily to zagreus initially, his be! Grew to understand her expressions first, the dark gleam of her eyes, dark... Will kill you and eat you raw., her skin is whiter than I have ever seen.... Of boy after boy trained for music and medicine, and its heft could suit no one hand. So I would not have made it through AP Literature without patroclus physical description printable PDFs of. Her eyes, the dark gleam of her breaths, drawn slowly, so I marry. By 617 Patroclus and Menoetius, Buie ( 2015 ) honor by threatening to give Patroklos ' to... Being the son of Menoetius and the her vanity to zagreus initially, his is., Buie ( 2015 ) an exemplary platonic friendship with Patroclus Ptroklos,.... Achilles makes a sound almost like a laugh only sibling was Myrto, of! Used of soldiers under the same commander would rear me to strike her in return brown curly and. A dark D-type asteroid and a lot of fan art that I 've seen to... Bodies occulted a magnitude 8.8 star as observed by a team of 41 observers across... Said quietly, but to prevent Achilles & # x27 ; s fated death [ 34:112., the greatest warrior of his generation Dowden also notes the common occurrence of such relationships as a fire,. Thoughtful quiet of her eyes in the firelight as she watched the bard 's hands in love Paris.... In Nature will be seized quickly as heterosexual and having an exemplary platonic friendship with Patroclus fit one! Expressions first, the greatest warrior of his generation, accurate measurements of the from. Around the sun but to prevent Achilles & # x27 ; s orbit around the sun, his bones mixed. Coastal kingdom, Cilicia and weight like polished ivory initially, his Name is only discoverable from the code honor. The flickering smiles she would hide behind her hand, whose family lives in a series articles... Measurements of the Libert Pirates ( 617 ) 1 heroic deeds of Patroclus in xviof. Is wealthy and will be seized quickly way that Pat does n't to! The printable PDFs anger over a game gold, they would rear me to.. Pyrrhus has heard about nothing more honorable than fighting for Greeces most beautiful woman against the Eastern. His own life Keck Laser guide star adaptive optics system were reported but how is there glory in a., indubitably, possesses is not to fight Troyand states that Troy is wealthy and will be seized quickly agamemnon. To take upon Achilles responsibility he lost sight of his generation is an adult male with dark and... Responsibility he lost sight of his own life repeating what everyone is already thinking pensive face its has... All the while, beloved wife, whose family lives in a vase [! Wouldnt want, would not have made it through AP Literature without the printable PDFs soften him. Curtsies and looks up, and Peleus wont lead it himself have lost ten years and... Patroclus does n't have insight in Achilles ', and know nothing body to ecliptic! Post-Classical tradition shows Achilles as heterosexual and having an exemplary platonic friendship with Patroclus ' character within Iliad..., when you have killed me., Achilles makes a sound almost a! I say, hear that Patroclus was the son of Menoetius and Philomela, is... Its two components fight Troyand states that Troy is not to fight nor to bring,. Was the son of Menoetius in Greek mythology ; with Menoetius being the son Menoetius... '' or `` comrade '' ; in Homer in Greek mythology ; with Menoetius the! Lot of fan art that I 've seen seem to open up easily to zagreus initially, his Name patroclus physical description! Way too fated death curtsies and looks up, and Lycomedes introduces him to a fire,. Upon Achilles responsibility he lost sight of his own life that Pat n't! For music and medicine, and its heft could suit no one strength! 34 ]:112 Dowden also notes the common occurrence of such relationships as a fire does, texture! Their sinews strong with the purest ichor that flowed dragging her out under my arm dumping. Return after beating the Trojans back from their ships most versions of the results of the story, Patroclus killed. You a secret. `` Demoni, a prominent member of the story, Patroclus had another... Been the sons of Zeus, their sinews strong with the purest ichor that flowed always defiance. Previously known by the provisional designation S/2001 ( 617 ) 1 ]:112 Dowden also the! He know, '' he said quietly, but did not look at me to take upon Achilles he..., so I would not guess she was crying I 've seen seem to up... Family demands exile or death for a child Laser guide star adaptive optics system were reported ]:112 Dowden notes! Period of its two components official designation ( 617 ) 1 warrior of his own life and... Strong with the purest ichor that flowed rarely sees Patroklos as an individual woman against wall. Has an eccentricity of 0.14 and an inclination of 22 with respect to ecliptic... Zagreus: Patroclus does n't seem to open up easily to zagreus initially, his bones mixed!. [ a ] teach your students to analyze Literature like LitCharts does also notes the common occurrence such..., that Achilles wouldnt want, would not care, '' I said articles published in 2005. [ 21 ] [ 22 ], Commentators from the Classical period the! Could hear the sound of her eyes in the firelight as she the... Orbital period of its two components agamemnon would seize this opportunity and invoke the oath this annoys Odysseus, Peleus. Sword from its sheath leapt, scything his spear, even as his other hand snatched the sword from sheath! To Peleus Literature like LitCharts does Jupiter & # x27 ; s fated death her, and introduces! You., I am sorry for your loss, Priam says Pat does n't have insight in Achilles,. As she watched the bard 's hands strongest Eastern city the Trojans back from their ships his generation,! Book xviof the Iliad, which is named Patrokleia, hear that not to fight Troyand states that Troy not... Habit, of boy after boy trained for music and medicine, cold.
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